cpr较专业的止血救护知识（CPR professional knowledge of hemostasis aid）.doc

cpr较专业的止血救护知识（CPR professional knowledge of hemostasis aid） CPR professional knowledge of hemostasis aid (I) Acupressure Means that the rescuer presses the artery of the proximal part of the bleeding to the bone with his fingers, so that the blood vessel is blocked and the blood flow is interrupted to achieve the purpose of hemostasis. This is a fast and effective method of hemostasis. After stopping blood, we should change other effective hemostasis methods according to the specific conditions, such as hemostasis by packing, hemostasis by tourniquet, etc.. This method is only a temporary method of hemostasis for arterial bleeding and should not be used for a long time. Here is a different method of acupressure according to different bleeding sites. 1. temporal artery hemostasis hand fixed wounded in the head and with the other hand thumb vertical compression tragus above the recess, the arterial pulse feeling, the other four fingers and hold the jaw; the method for bleeding in the head hair range and forehead, temporal. 2. external maxillary artery hemostasis hand fixed wounded in the head and with the other hand thumb in the mandibular angle before about 1.5 cm above the mandible, perpendicular to the direction of compression, the remaining four fingers hold the jaw; the method for jaw and facial bleeding. 3. the carotid artery was stopped by the thumb at the groove of the thyroid cartilage, between the cricoid cartilage and the anterior border of the sternocleidomastoid muscle. The other four fingers were fixed at the back of the neck of the wounded. Used for head, neck, and face bleeding, and compression of other parts is invalid. Non emergency, do not use this method. In addition, bilateral carotid arteries must not be oppressed simultaneously. 4. the subclavian artery was stopped by the vertical compression of the thumb at the supraclavicular fossa, and the remaining four fingers fixed the shoulder. This method is used for bleeding in the shoulder, eye socket