过敏性休克 治疗措施（Allergic shock treatment measures）.doc

过敏性休克 治疗措施（Allergic shock treatment measures） Anaphylactic shock - anaphylactic shock is a rare and severe systemic allergic reaction that causes respiratory tract constriction and sudden drop in blood pressure. If not treated immediately, anaphylactic shock can cause death. Insect stings and the use of certain drugs (especially those containing penicillin) are the most common causes of anaphylactic shock. Certain foods (such as peanuts, shellfish, eggs, and milk) also cause allergic reactions. People who are sensitive to certain substances react when they are exposed to these substances for a few minutes. At the beginning of the disease, there is itching or burning sensation on the lips, tongue and throat. The following symptoms are: 1. Itchy papules. 2. Pale and sweaty. 3, anxiety. 4, swelling of the eyelids, lips and tongue. 5, swelling of the face and neck. 6. Dyspnea. 7, abdominal pain, sometimes nausea or vomiting symptoms. 8, if the baby will have symptoms of antifeedant sometimes, because the symptoms of dysphagia and ptyalism. If the child has any of these symptoms, call an ambulance or bring the child to the hospital immediately. The doctor may give children a shot of adrenaline to increase low blood pressure, and at the same time to check whether children with respiratory problems, and it may be a tube inserted into the respiratory tract of children, to help with his mechanical breathing. If the childs heartbeat has stopped, then the doctor may massage the childs heart. To relieve swelling and itching symptoms, doctors may inject anti histamine or steroid drugs into children and also take intravenous fluids to restore normal blood pressure in children. Prevention of anaphylactic shock mainly prevents children from contacting substances that cause anaphylactic shock, and doctors may prescribe epinephrine for a rainy day. Parents should inform the children of the school where they are allergic, and ask the child to wear a sign that will alert others to thei