高中英语 Unit10 Money课时基础测评（带详细解析） 北师大版必修4.docVIP

Unit 10 Money Warm-up Lesson 1 【语法专练】 Ⅰ. 单项填空 1. For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unpleasant experience,______ that ends the campus romance. A. which B. / C. or D. one 【解析】选D。从句式结构上可以排除A、B项，因为该句不是定语从句结构，用or句意不合适。one替代experience, 作同位语。 2. —How much of his speech did you think you understand? —_____. I wish I had worked harder. A. Not a little B. Very few C. Nearly everything D. Almost nothing 【解析】选D。not a little 副词短语，“很，非常”的意思。few修饰可数名词，不可用来回答how much。C、D语义相反，由答语后半句可知，事实上，“我”并没有努力学习，所以“我”几乎听不懂他的演讲。故选D。 3. The cruelty of the Germans towards the Jews and _____of the Japanese towards their prisoners, filled ______with horror. A. those; someone B. that; everyone C. it; no one D. this; anyone 【解析】选B。that 替代前面的不可数名词cruelty; 这种残酷使每个人都充满了恐惧。故选B。 4. —What an amazing film! It’s the most interesting film I’ve ever seen. —But I’m sure it won’t interest _____. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody 【解析】选C。考查部分否定的用法。转折词but表明：尽管你认为那是一部最有趣的电影，但它并不一定令每一个人都感兴趣。not everybody 并非每一个人。 5. The customer didn’t choose ____ of the ties and went away without looking at a third one. A. many B. any C. all D. either 【解析】选D。由后面的“a third one”可知，顾客只看了两条领带，但哪条都未选。四个选项中，只有D项either用于两者。故选D。 6. She doesn’t know anyone here. She has got ____ to talk to. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one 【解析】选D。根据题干中前一句话意思可知，后句话应选否定的意思。 7. Remember everybody you meet online is a stranger. So when you can’t see a person, they could be____. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 【解析】选C。由句意知，网络上的每个人都是陌生人。所以当你见不到他时，他可以是任何人，即他可以充当任何人。anybody强调个体，everybody 强调整体，somebody某人，nobody没人。故选 C。 8. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, _____said it sounded like an adventure. A. all B. that C. which D. who 【解析】选A。此题可把after they heard wh