湿地公园的景观生态评价-广东农业科学.PDFVIP

168 广东农业科学 2013 年第 5 期 湿地 园的景观生态评价 伟 绍兴文理学院美术学院袁浙江 绍兴 312000 冤 摘要 湿地公园自身的景观结构变化影响了系统景观的生态过程袁公园系统内和系统以外流域不良的景观结构制约了湿地 公园的可持续发展袁如盲目引进外来物种可能对本地物种的多样性生长产生抵触作用袁并能消灭本地物种的生长能力袁因此湿地 公园的景观生态评价变得尤为重要遥 目前国内外对于湿地公园的景观生态评价方法已有研究袁主要对城市湿地公园的景观生态评 价现状进行综述袁旨在为城市湿地公园的可持续发展及其生态评价提供几点建议遥 关键词 湿地公园曰 景观曰 生态评价曰 可持续发展 中图分类号 TU986.2 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1004-874X 2013冤园缘原0168-03 The ecological evaluation of wetland park landscape WANG Wei (A cade my of Fine A rts 袁 Shaoxing College of A rts and Science 袁 Shaoxing 312000, China) Abstract: Wetland park landscape structural changes affects the ecological processes of the system landscape, and the adverse landscape of the inside and outside system of park restrict the sustainable development of wetland park, such as blind introduce foreign species may produce conflict effect on the local species diversity growth, and can destroy the local species growth ability, so the wetland park landscape ecological evaluation is particularly important. At home and abroad for the wetland park landscape ecological evaluation method of existing research, this paper mainly summarized urban wetland park landscape ecological evaluation, so as to provide several suggestions to the sustainable development of the urban wetland park and its ecological evaluation. Key words: wetland park; landscape; ecological evaluation; sustainable development 湿地作为重要的国土资源和自然资源袁 具有巨大的 1 湿地公园景观生态评价的研究现状 环境功能和效益袁 被誉为 野地球 肾冶尧野生命的摇篮冶和 [1] 野物种基因库冶 遥 国际上通常把湿地尧森林和海洋并称为