高三英语一轮-语法专题1课件-外研版必修4.pptVIP

4. (2009年天津卷)This printer is of good quality.If it______break down within the first year，we would repair it at our expense. A．would B．should C．could D．might 【解析】　句意为：这台打印机质量很好。如果第一年使用坏了，我们保修。虚拟语气中表示将来时间的条件句有三种，就此句而言，应为：If it broke down/If it were to break down/If it should break down。 【答案】　B 5. (2008年山东卷)Thank you for all your hard work last week.I don’t think we________it without you. A．can manage B．could have managed C．could manage D．can have managed 【解析】　句意为：感谢你上周的辛勤工作。我想要不是你辛勤的劳动，我们不可能做成。without you表达的是“如果没有你艰苦工作的话”，结合句子前后内容，本题表达的是与过去相反的虚拟语气，所以选择B项。 【答案】　B 6. (2007年全国卷Ⅱ)________he had not hurt his leg，John would have won the race. A．If B．Since C．Though D．When 【解析】　考查与过去情况相反的虚拟语气。从句用if...had done，主句用．..would/could have done...。 【答案】　A 7. (2007年山东卷)They ________ two free tickets to Canada，otherwise they’d never have been able to afford to go. A．had got B．got C．have got D．get 【解析】　本题考查混合虚拟语气。本题前面部分是事实，后半句是虚拟语气。 【答案】　B 8. (2007年全国卷Ⅰ)Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it________yesterday. A．was happening B．happens C．has happened D．happened 【解析】　考查虚拟语气。由as if引导的从句通常用虚拟语气，再结合前面的remembers可知与现在事实相反，因此用一般过去时。 【答案】　D 9. (2006年福建卷)If it were not for the fact that she________sing，I would invite her to the party. A．couldn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．might not 【解析】　fact后接that引导的同位语从句，用于对其作进一步的解释。她不会唱歌是一个事实，所以要用陈述语气。can’t意为“不会”，表示不具备某种能力。 【答案】　C 10. (2006年湖北卷)________ fired，your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off. A．Would you be B．Should you be C．Could you be D．Might you be 【解析】　这道题是虚拟条件句的倒装。虚拟条件句的从句部分含有were，should或had时，可省略if，再把were，should或had移到从句的句首，实行倒装。句意为“即使你被解雇了，医疗保障和其他福利也不会受到影响”。 【答案】　B 1．(2010年潍坊检测)The order came that the medical supplies________to Beijing for the H1N1 flu soon. A．would be sent B．should send C．be sent D．must be sent 【解析】　考查虚拟语气。当表示愿望、请求、建议、命令等意义的动词(如order，suggest，command等)后面接从句时，从句用虚拟语气，从句谓语用should＋do，should可以省略。 【答案】　C 2．(2010年福建四地六校第三次联考)The headmaster recommended that we_