高一英语U词句词组讲解.pptVIP

* Unit 17 Great Women Language Points of Warming up Reading Language Points of Warming up 1. inspire vt. 鼓舞, 激励; 激发; 赋予...灵感, 促成... 拓展: inspiration inspired inspiring n. 鼓舞; 灵感 adj. (人)受到鼓舞的 adj. (物)鼓舞人心的 词组: inspire sb. to do sth. inspire sth. in sb. 翻译: 1. 老师说的话鼓舞我再一次尝试。 2. 这位父亲激发了儿子的信心。 eg: The speaker is giving rather an ___ speech, as I can judge from the ___ look of all the listeners. A. inspiring; inspiring B. inspired; inspired C. inspiring; inspired D. inspired; inspiring eg: What the teacher said inspired me to try again. eg: The father inspired confidence in his son. 2. admire vt. 钦佩, 赞赏 拓展: admiration un. 感叹, 佩服 词组: admire sb. as... admire sb. for sth. 称赞某人是...(常用被动) 因某事而钦佩某人 翻译: 1. 我钦佩你那绝妙的幽默感。 2. 人们赞美他是一位英雄。 eg: I admired you for your fine sense of humor. eg: He was admired as a hero. eg: Not only is Madam Curie admired ___ a great scientist, but she is also remembered ___ her determination and courage, her willingness to share her knowledge. A. for; as B. for; for C. as; for D. as; as 3. It has often been said that life is difficult as it is. (1) It is said that...是常用句型, “据说...” 常用此句型的v.还有: believe, know, report... It is said that...可转化为sb. be said to do...的结构: eg: It is said that he has gone abroad. = He is said to have gone abroad. (2) as it is/was 译为“照现状看, 事实上” eg: AIDS is said ___ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years. A. that it is B. to be C. that it has been D. to have been eg: I hear that the price was brought down a little in 2005, and I hope it will not go up again-- it is high enough ____. A. as they were B. as they are C. as it is D. as it were 4. What has become of her? become of sb. “某人情况怎么样” 翻译: 如果他们的父亲去世了, 这些孩子将会怎样? eg: What will become of the children if their father dies? 补充 5. ...twice as difficult. 难上加难 拓展: ...倍数 + as + adj./adv. + as... ...倍数 + adj./adv.比较级 + than... ...倍数 + the size (height/