给水处理活性炭选择标准实例探讨.pdfVIP

净水技术2010 ，29（2 ）：62-66 Water Purification Technology Vol. 29, No. 2, 2010 给水处理活性炭选择标准的实例探讨 傅洁琦，靳文广，王罗春，丁桓如 ， （上海电力学院水处理研究室 上海 200090 ） 摘 要 活性炭的选型对于去除水中有机物非常重要。通过为某厂给水处理选用活性炭，研究了国 GB辕 T 770 1.4—1977 和 GB辕 T 130803.2—1999 的方法、电力行业标准DL辕 T 582—2004 方法、比表 积和孔结构方法、焦糖脱色率方法，认为对处理天 然水用活性炭，由于天然水中的有机物多为高分子有机物，DL辕 T 582—2004 方法反映的是活性炭中过渡孔的含量多少，能够选 取吸附性能好的活性炭。而国 中的碘吸附值和亚甲基蓝吸附值反映的是活性炭中微孔的含量多少。另外，焦糖脱色率的测定 方法与DL辕 T 582—2004 的测定方法测得的结果有较好的相关性，值得关注。 关键词 活性炭 天然水中有机物 吸附处理 ： ： ： 中图分类号 TQ424.1 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1009-0 177（2010）02-0062-05 Selecting of Activated Carbon for Water Treatment for Some Plant and its Comment FU Jie-qi 袁JIN Wen-guang 袁WANG Luo-chun 袁DING Huan-ru (Shanghai Unive rs ity of Electric Power 袁 Shanghai 200090 袁 China) Abstract Selection of activated carbon for removing the organic matters in water is especially important. By selecting a proper type of activated carbon for a certain plant ，the methods of National Standard GB辕 T 770 1.4- 1977 and GB辕 T 130803.2-1999 ，the method of electric power industry standard DL辕 T 582-2004 ，the method of specific surface area and pore structure and the method of caramel decolorization rate were investigated. Aiming at the activated carbon for treating natural water ，for natural organic matters are mostly macromolecule organic matters ，and the method of DL辕 T 582-2004 reflects the quantity of transitional pores in activated carbon ， activated carbon of good absorption properties can be selected. Using the National Standard ，the absorption indexes of iodine value and methylene blue value reflect the quantity of micro porous in activated carbon. What ’s more ，the measuring method of caramel decolorization rate has good relationship with the method of DL辕 T