如何用 英语与外国医生交流.docxVIP

(1) 一般病情:He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。)?He is under the weather. (他不舒服，生病了。)?He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。)?He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。)?She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。)?Her head is pounding. (她头痛。)?His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。)?He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。)? fatigue[f?ti?g]n. 疲劳，疲乏；杂役vt. 使疲劳；使心智衰弱vi. 疲劳adj. 疲劳的He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。)?He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡，头晕目眩和想吐。)?[dra?z?]? adj. 昏昏欲睡的；沉寂的；催眠的[d?z?] adj. 晕眩的；使人头晕的；昏乱的；心不在焉的；愚蠢的vt. 使头晕眼花；使混乱；使茫然nauseate [n??s?e?t; -z-] vi. 作呕；厌恶；产生恶感vt. 使厌恶；使恶心；使作呕He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。)?英?[sp?n]? vi. 旋转；纺纱；吐丝；晕眩vt. 使旋转；纺纱；编造；结网n. 旋转；疾驰He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。)?She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。)　　　?　　　?(2) 伤风感冒：He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。)?His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒，而且一直在打喷嚏。)He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (hacking = constant) (他有发烧，筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。)?He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (malaise = debility) (他咳嗽有浓痰，而且觉得很虚弱。)He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。)?He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛，骨头、关节也痛。)?He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。)?He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽，难以控制。)He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑，有时失声。)?He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。)?His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时，有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。)He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。)?He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水，打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。)　　　?(3) 女性疾病：She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她发觉乳房有个肿块。)There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有肿块。)?Her left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且肿