四川专用高考英语复习总课件 B4M4.ppt

跟踪训练 Ⅰ.选词填空 1.Mary____________________as a singer. 2.His freelance work_______________him _______________about ＄20,000 a year. bring in,make a breakthrough,earn one’s living,be known for,escape from earned her living brings in 3.Surgeons have_______________great ______________in the kidney transplantation. 4.She_______best _____________________her work on the human brain. 5.People enjoy movies that provide an _______________reality. made a breakthrough is known for escape from Ⅱ.单项填空 1.He_______________for ten years but still doesn’t want to leave office. A．has been in power B．has come to power C．took office D．came into power 解析：选A．因有表示一段时间的时间状语for ten years,故选用表示状态的be in power. 2.To develop our country more effectively,we must_______________new science and technology from abroad． A．bring up B．bring in C．bring out D．bring about 解析：选B．bring up“养育”;bring in“引 进”;bring out“出版,发挥”;bring about“引 起,导致”. 3.Here again are today’s headlines_________. A．in advance B．in trouble C．in brief D．in total 解析：选C．in brief 意为“简洁地”;in advance 意为“提前”;in trouble 意为“陷入困境”;in total 意为“总共”. 4.Their face_______________safter the long-term misunderstandings were_______________. A．cleared up;cleared up B．cleared off;cleared off C．cleared out;cleared out D．cleared away;cleared away 解析：选A．句意：长期的误会消除之后他们的脸色也变好了.clear up“消除;露出喜悦的表情”;clear off“清除;摆脱”;clear out “离开;逃走”;clear away“消失”. 5.Her parents died in a car accident when she was a baby and she was_______________by her aunt in CanadA． A．turned up B．broken up C．cheered up D．brought up 解析：选D.turn up 调大,出现;break up 结束, 解散;cheer up 振作起来;bring up 培养,养育. 7 (教材P39)Or was he carried miles into space, becoming the world’s first astronaut? 还是他被带到了数英里之外的太空,成了世界上第一位宇航员？ 句型精析 【点津】becoming the world’s first astronaut是现在分词短语,在此处作结果状语.现在分词短语作结果状语,只能放在主句后面. ①Her parents died, leaving her a lot of debts. 她的父母去世了,给她留下很多债务. ②It rained heavily, causing severe flooding in that country. 大雨滂沱,造成了那个国家洪水泛滥. 【注意】现在分词和动词不定式作结果状语的区别 (1)现在分词作结果状语通常表示一个自然而然的、意料之中