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快速阅读讲座 - 六个主题
Fast Reading Lecture 1 Principles for Y / N / NG 1. 题目是原文的同义表达 -- Y 07-6-4 原文:Many find it difficult to steer away from a career path or make a change, even if it doesn’t feel right. 题目4. Many people find it difficult to make up their minds whether to change their career path. 2. 题目是对原文的归纳或推断 – Y 题目是根据原文中的某两处或以上的细节内容作出的归纳或推断。 06-12-2 / 3 原文:These trips are the beginning of what could be a profitable 21st century industry. … These companies have invested millions, believing that space tourism industry is on the verge of taking off. 题目:Several tourism companies believe space travel is going to be a new profitable industry. 原文:The only obstacles to opening up space to tourists are the space agencies, who are concerned with safety and the development of a reliable, reusable launch vehicle. 题目3:The space agencies are reluctant to open up space to tourists. 07-6-2 原文再现:Mary Lyn Miller, veteran career consultant and founder of the Life and Career Clinic, … she has helped thousands of dissatisfied workers reassess life and work. 题目2: Mary Lyn Miller’s job is to advise people on their life and career. 3. 题目与原文直接相反– N 题目用反义词、not加同义词或反义结构等来表达与原文相反的意思,此类题目简单,六级中出题较少。 原文:Frozen and tinned fruit and vegetables can be just as nutritious as fresh varieties. 题目:Compared with fresh fruit and vegetables, frozen and tinned varieties are lack of nutrients. 4. 题目与原文某项事实相矛盾 – N 题目将原文中已经确定的原因、结果或是其它明确的事实说成另外的情况,那么该题可判断为N。 06-12-1 原文再现:Lance Bass …to make the $20 trip, but he did not join… due to lack of payment. 题目1:Lance Bass wasn’t able to go on a tour of space because of health problems. 5. 题目使用了与原文不同范畴、频率、数量或可能性的词语 – N 注意原文中的绝对概念与相对概念,如:many, sometimes, unlikely,很容易被换成:all, usually, always, impossible. 07-6-1 原文再现: In fact, one in four workers is dissatisfied with their current job, according to the recent “ Plans for 2004” survey. 题目1: According to the recent “ Plans for 2004” survey, most people are unhappy with their career jobs. 6. 题目在原文中找不到对应信息或依据--NG 题目中的某些信息在原文中根本没有提及或找不到依
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