必修三英语Unitwords.pptVIP

* * throughout (prep) 贯穿，遍及 在整个考试期间，他坐在那儿，一个字也没写。 在2年的时间里，他游遍了全世界。 Throughout the exam, he sat there without writing a single word. He traveled all over the world throughout the two years. 2. confusing adj. 令人迷惑的，令人不解的 Your explanation is confusing。 confuse v. 使迷惑，使困惑 繁忙的交通使司机不知所措。 我们试图迷惑敌人。 The heavy traffic confused the new driver. We tried to confuse the enemy. confused adj. 感到迷惑的，感到不解的 对这个问题，我很困惑。 如果形势令人困惑，你会被弄糊涂的。 他脸上露出迷惑的表情。 I am confused about the problem. If the situation is confusing, you will get confused. There is a confused look/expression on his face. 2. make up —— be made up of 十个不同的故事构成了这本书。 Ten different stories make up this book. This book is made up of ten different stories. Tell the different meanings of “make up” in the following sentences: Although they quarrel with each other now and then, the husband and his wife made up soon after. Children always make themselves up like ghosts. My mother asked the seller to make up a box with all kinds of candies in it. He couldn’t explain why he was late and finally made up a story that he had lost his key to his bike. 言归于好 化妆，上装 准备，安排 编造故事，借口 3. consist of 由…组成 （不用进行时，不用被动） 这个研究小组由2名中国专家和2名美国专 家组成。 她的日常工作包括做饭和打扫。 The research team consists of 2 Chinese experts and 2 American experts. Her daily routine consists of cooking and cleaning. be made up of 由……组成，可与consist of 互换 The class is made up of 15 girl students and 20 boy students. = The class consists of 15 girl students and 20 boy students. 注意两者作定语时的区别 a group made up of five doctors and 10 nurses = a group consisting of five doctors and 10 nurses 【拓展】: be made of/be made from/be made out of 由……制成 be made into 被制成 make up 组成，编制，弥补，化妆，和解 make for 走向……；有助于…… make out 理解，辨认出 The old building is made of stone. 这幢老房子是由石头建成的。 The wine is made from grapes. 葡萄酒是由葡萄酿制而成的。 Her dress is made out of her sister’s old dress. 她的衣服是用她姐姐的旧衣服改做的。 She made the material into a dress. 她用这种布料做了一条裙子。 Eleven players make up a football team.