野花组合在园林造景中运用.docVIP

野花组合在园林造景中的运用 At present, in the field of afforestation, create natural, diversity of landscape, exploring the application form, return to natural plants construction economy, the sustainable development of ecological environment is the direction of future development. Wildflowers is catered to the trend of application of variety, delight in it is abundant, wide application, management extensive, low cost, long period, is gradually applied in country parks, forest green, road greening, such as all kinds of places, greatly limits the city landscape into a new situation. 1.野花组合的的介绍与特点 1. Introduction of wildflowers and features 自上个世纪70年代野花组合就已在西方园林造景中开始流行,但目前在国内还运用较少,随着现代人们对自然的向往与审美情趣的不断提高,自然而富有野趣的野花地被正在逐渐被运用到现代园林中。 Wildflowers since the 70 s had became popular in the western landscape gardening, but also in domestic use less, as modern people yearning for nature and aesthetic temperament and interest, being natural and rich in the delight of wild flowers are being used in modern landscape architecture. 1.1野花组合的概念定义 1.1 the concept definition of wildflowers 野花组合通常是由多种一、二年生草本花卉及多年生宿根花卉按照一定的配方混合组成。其配方原则一般是根据应用地区的气候条件、海拔条件、土壤条件、花卉的生物学特性、生态习性以及应用目的、景观配置要求等,选用不同的花卉品种、种类以及不同的成分比例配合而成的花卉组合。 Wildflowers usually consists of a variety of, biennial and perennial herbaceous flowers perennial root flowers mixed according to certain formula. Its formulation principles are generally according to the application condition, soil condition, climate condition, the elevation of biological characteristics, ecological habits, application purpose of flowers, landscape configuration requirements, choose different varieties of flower, types and different composition proportion coordination and combination of flowers. 1.2野花组合的特点 1.2 the characteristics of wildflowers 野花组合中使用的花卉大多具有野生性状,也就是具有野生花卉强健的生态适应性和抗逆性。这些“野花”一经播种,一年生花卉通常具有很强的自播繁衍能力,能保持多年连续开花不断;多年生花卉则可以常年生长开花。 Wild flowers flowers are used in combination with wild character, namely has the wild flowers, strong ecological adaptability