FITument(G第六期激光与光电子学进展0806L070296FIT).PDFVIP

REVIEW 合评述| 光技术 激光在玻璃内诱导功能晶体新进展 Research Pregress of Laser Induced Functional Crystals in Glass 1 1 2 戴晔 余昺鲲 邱建荣 1 海大学物理系，上海 200444 蔀 ， 2 浙江大学硅材料国家重点实验室 浙江杭州 310027 Dai Ye1 Yu Bingkun1 Qiu Jianrong2 1 Department of Physics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China 蔀 2 State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, Zhej iang University, Hangzhou, Zhej iang 310027, China 摘 要 ， ， 玻璃在外部激光的连续辐照下 由于材料的线性或非线性吸收激光能量不断淀积于玻璃体内 并在激光 。通过选择不同的激光 ， 焦点区域形成热积累效应导致相关区域的玻璃材料转变成晶体 器和玻璃基体 在 玻璃体内能在二维或三维空间内控制晶体的形成。综述了国内外利用激光在玻璃材料中诱导非线性光 ， 学晶体的相关成果和最近进展以及作者在这方面开展的工作 并就激光选择性诱导晶体的理论作了一 些简要介绍。 关 键 词 ； ； 玻璃 晶体 飞秒激光；激光诱导 Abstract Functional crystal growth induced by laser irradiation in glass materials has attracted a lot of interests because this method demonstrated potential applications for producing integrated optical devices. In most cases ，the laser energy can be absorbed by the glass due to the linear or nonlinear absorption mechanism ，which resulted in a locally effect for the glass melting and then for the growth of crystal in the focal point of the laser beam. We present here some recent advances related to the laser-induced-crystal technique and its applications for integrated optics. We also suggest future research directions in this field. Key words glass；crystal；femtosecond laser；laser-induced 中图分类号 O437 ；O794 1 引言 术的发展。 ，