第5章 新拌混凝土.pptVIP

ACI Nomograph Predicting Early-Age Shrinkage Use ACI Nomograph or equation to estimate evaporation rate Compare to lab measured values Shrinkage correlation at setting time + 2 hrs need to account for bleeding Uno’s Formula (1998) E = evaporation rate, kg/m2/hr, Tc = concrete (water surface) temperature, °C, Ta = air temperature, °C, r = (RH percent)/100, and V = wind velocity, kph. When E 0.5 kg/m2/hr = CRACKING! Measured to Estimated Correlationfor Evaporation Rate (kg/m2/hr) Correlation of Evaporation to Shrinkage, based in VTT lab tests Helpful Construction Practices moisten subgra