面向3d打印的结构优化研究进展-计算机辅助设计与图形学学报.pdfVIP

第29 卷 第7 期 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报 Vol. 29 No.7 2017 年7 月 Journal of Computer-Aided Design Computer Graphics Jul. 2017 面向 3D 打印的结构优化研究进展 1) 1) 2) 徐文鹏 , 苗龙涛 , 刘利刚 1) (河南理工大学计算机科学与技术学院 焦作 454100) 2) ( 中国科学技术大学数学科学学院 合肥 230026) (wpxu08@) : 3D 打印有效地填补了数字化模型设计与真实产品制造之间的鸿沟, 将产品设计与制造两阶段更紧密地关联 在一起. 与传统制造技术相比, 它有效地降低了制造约束条件与制造技能要求, 因此它有力地推动了个性化产品的 设计制造与相关研究. 在此背景下, 文中面向3D 打印, 围绕近年来3D 模型设计的结构分析与优化大量相关工作, 从 节省材料、增加强度、提高稳定性和支撑优化 4 个方面分别介绍了这些工作的研究目标、算法思想及研究结果, 最 后对这4 方面工作进行了总结, 并结合当前的技术发展水平, 从研究与应用的角度探讨了一些具有挑战性的未来工作. : 3D 打印; 结构优化; 材料节省; 强度提高; 稳定性优化; 支撑优化; ：TP391.41 Review on Structure Optimization in 3D Printing Xu Wenpeng1), Miao Longtao1), and Liu Ligang2) 1) (School of Computer Science and Technology, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454100) 2) (School of Mathematical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026) Abstract: 3D printing technologies have created a bridge between digital 3D models and modern product development and become more and more popular in industrial practice. Compared to the traditional manu- facturing technologies, 3D printing has significantly reduced the manufacturing constraints and decreases the manufacturing skill requirements. Therefore it has effectively promoted the design and manufacture of per- sonalized products. This paper provides an intensive survey on the works on structural analysis and optimi- zation in designing 3D models for 3D printing purposes, with a classification of this huge field of research and discuss about the relation between the single algorithms and a list of desirable objectives in structural analysis. Spe