高铁三水铝石型铝土矿的烧结特性-中国有色金属学报.PDFVIP

第 17 卷第 8 期 中国有色金属学报 2007 年 8 月 Vol.17 No.8 The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals Aug. 2007 文章编号：1004-0609(2007)08-1360-07 高铁三水铝石型铝土矿的烧结特性 朱忠平，黄柱成，姜 涛，李光辉，庄剑鸣 ( 中南大学 资源加工与生物工程学院，长沙 410083) 摘 要：以Al2O3 含量为 26.35% ，总Fe 含量为 31.22%，铝硅比为 3.17 的某高铁三水铝石型铝土矿为原料，研究 了碱度、焦粉用量、混合料水分等对烧结矿质量指标的影响。结果表明：烧结矿碱度增加时，其转鼓强度和成品 率下降，烧结矿自粉化程度加重；焦粉用量增加时，烧结矿转鼓强度和成品率提高；当混合料水分为 9.0%、焦粉 用量为 8.0%、烧结矿碱度为4 时，烧结矿转鼓强度为 69.1%，成品率为 81.2%，垂直烧结速度为 30 mm/min，利 2) ；烧结矿碱度为4 时，样品存放2 天粉化率为 5%，烧结矿平均粒度由22.2 mm 减小到 21.9 mm ， 用系数为 1.2 t/(h·m 延长存放时间，烧结矿自粉化率增大，平均粒度显著减小。该烧结矿的冶金性能能基本满足高炉冶炼的要求。 关键词：高铁三水铝石型铝土矿；烧结特性；超高碱度；综合利用 中图分类号：TF 521; TF 821 文献标识码：A Sintering properties of high iron gibbsite-type bauxite ores ZHU Zhong-ping, HUANG Zhu-cheng, JIANG Tao, LI Guang-hui, ZHUANG Jian-ming (School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China) Abstract: The influences of basicity, coke dosage and moisture on sintering performance were studied respectively by using a sample with 26.35% Al O , 31.22% Fe , and mass ratio of alumina to silica 3.17. The results show that the 2 3 t tumbling index and finished products efficiency increase with increasing coke dosage, while decrease with increasing basicity. Sinter spontaneous pulverization becomes severer as basicity increases. The tumbling index is 69.1%, finished products efficiency is 81.2%, sintering speed is 30 mm/min and productivity is 1.