international recommendations for glucose control in adult non diabetic critically ill patients国际建议成人非糖尿病危重患者的血糖控制.pdfVIP

international recommendations for glucose control in adult non diabetic critically ill patients国际建议成人非糖尿病危重患者的血糖控制.pdf

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international recommendations for glucose control in adult non diabetic critically ill patients国际建议成人非糖尿病危重患者的血糖控制

Ichai et al. Critical Care 2010, 14:R166 /content/14/5/R166 RESEARCH Open Access International recommendations for glucose control in adult non diabetic critically ill patients 1 2* 3 Carole Ichai , Jean-Charles Preiser , for the Société Française d’Anesthésie-Réanimation (SFAR) , Société de Réanimation de langue Française (SRLF) and the Experts group4 Abstract Introduction: The purpose of this research is to provide recommendations for the management of glycemic control in critically ill patients. Methods: Twenty-one experts issued recommendations related to one of the five pre-defined categories (glucose target, hypoglycemia, carbohydrate intake, monitoring of glycemia, algorithms and protocols), that were scored on a scale to obtain a strong or weak agreement. The GRADE (Grade of Recommendation, Assessment, Development and Evaluation) system was used, with a strong recommendation indicating a clear advantage for an intervention and a weak recommendation indicating that the balance between desirable and undesirable effects of an intervention is not clearly defined. Results: A glucose target of less than 10 mmol/L is strongly suggested, using intravenous insulin following a standard protocol, when spontaneous food intake is not possible. Definition of the severe hypoglycemia threshold of 2.2 mmol/L is recommended, regardless of the clinical signs. A general, unique amount of glucose (enteral/ parenteral) to administer for any patient cannot be suggested. Glucose measurements should be performed on arterial rather than venous or capillary samples, using central lab or blood gas analysers rather than point-of-care glucose readers. Conclusions: Thirty recommendations were obtained

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