polydipsia and polyuria at high environmental temperature in association with the productive traits in the fowl烦渴、多尿症在高环境温度与家禽的生产特征.pdf

Polydipsia and polyuria at high environmental temperature in association with the productive traits in the fowl A. OBEIDAH, P. MÉRAT A. BORDAS Labovatoive de GintiquegFactorielle, C.N.R.Z. Centre National de Recherches Zootechniques, LN.R.A. 78350Jouy-en-Josas Summary This work had the purpose to investigate the difference between normal birds and birds with high water consumption and water in feces, in the experimental flock, Jouy-en-Josas, in association with productive traits, body measurements, body temperatures and egg components at two different environmental temperatures. The results can be summarized as follows: i. The difference between the two genotypes (polydipsic and normal) for water intake to be at the normal and at the environmental proved highly significant temperature °C)20( high °C but it was more in the first environment. temperature 2734-(cycle), important z. The difference between the two genotypes for water output proved to be significant in the normal condition. The same holds true with rectal temperature. 3. Body temperature measurements, rectal, comb and shank, were increased significantly for both genotypes at the high environmental temperature. 4. The polydipsic birds are less panting than the normal birds in the heated environment. 5. Egg weight and egg components are higher for the polydipsic birds in the normal condition. 6. Egg number is higher for polydipsic birds in the heated room. 7. Phenotypic correlations between traits were estimated within genotypes and treatments. Introduction A significant number of r