全球变化野外控制试验和其在土壤微生物生态学研究中的应用_张翠景.pdfVIP

本文由赤峰学院学报提供 1,2 1 1* (1 , 100085; 2 , 100049) 20 70 CO2 Global change field manipulative experiments and their applications in soil 1, 2 1 1* 1 microbial ecology. ZHANG Cui-jing , HE Ji-zheng , SHEN Ju-pei ( State key laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy 2 of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China; University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China) Abstract: In recent decades, global climate change is one of the main concerns around the world. Land use change and the high demand for fossil fuel have caused severe consequences of climate change, such as elevated greenhouse gases, warming, altering precipitation pattern and atmospheric nitrogen deposition. These combined factors have substantial impacts on ecosystem processes, especially carbon and nitrogen cycles in terrestrial ecosystems. Since the 1970s, a series of field manipulative experiments had been set up to stimulate the influences of monofactorial and/or multifactorial climate changes, improving our understanding of ecosystem response and feedback to global change. In this review, we summarized the development history of global change experiments, and discussed the main issues of using field manipulative experiments in simula