unit_3用现在进行时表示将来.pptVIP

现在进行时表将来 Grammar 用现在进行时表示将来 当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和为将来安排好的活动时, 现在进行时可用于表示将来。 表示按计划或安排最近将要进行的动作。多是一些表示位移的动词：come, go, stay, arrive, leave start，stay, return, travel ,meet, see, work等。 We are leaving for Shanghai next week. 2)用于某些非位移动词，如：do, buy , meet, have, play, publish 等。一般句中有时间状语。 I am publishing a book this year. 3）现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行的动作或所处的状态，而说话是不一定在进行。 She is writing the novel this year. I am working in an insurance company now. 4. 表示反复性或习惯性的动作，常与always, continually等连用，表示说话人的赞扬、厌恶、不满和遗憾等感情色彩。 She is always changing her mind. 她老是改变注意。（指责） She is always thinking about others first. 她总是先想到别人。(赞扬) 另外,表示将来的动作或状态,还可用以下几种形式: 注意！ ① will / shall＋动词原形 I shall be seventeen years old next month. ② be going to＋动词原形:表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。 We are going to have a meeting today. 　　 ③ be to＋动词原形:表示按计划要发生的事 或命令，指责，义务，可能性等。 I am to see him today at six o’clock. ④ be about to＋动词原形,表示即将发生的动作,不与表示将来的时间状语连用。 I was about to go swimming when my guide shouted at me and told me not to do so.我正要去游泳, 这时向导大声叫我不要去。 一般现在时表示将来时 (1) 客观性较强，多指按时刻表或规定要进行的动作。仅限于动词leave, start, arrive, go等动词. The plane takes off at 10:10. That is, it’s leaving in ten minutes. (2) 用在状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时。 If you do that again, I’ll hit you. (3) 用在I bet 和I hope后面, 常用一般现在时表将来。 I bet you don’t get up before ten tomorrow. 。 (4) 在以here和there引起的句子中，常用一般现在时代替将来时。 Here comes the teacher. 1.---Did you write to Grace last summer? ---No, but Ill ______ her over Christmas vacation. A. be seen　　　　B. have seen　　　 C. be seeing　　　 D. to see　　　 练一练！ 2. ---I’m going to the States? ---How long ___ you___ in the States? A. are; stayed　　 B. are; staying　　　 C. have; stayed　 D. did; stay 3. I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I ____ my mum. A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken　　　 4. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ____ so rapidly. will change B. has changed C. will hav