studies towards the total synthesis of di- and sesterterpenes with dicyclopenta[a,d]cyclooctane skeletons. three-component approach to the ab rings building block研究对di -总合成和sesterterpenes dicyclopenta[a,d]环辛烷骨架。.pdfVIP
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studies towards the total synthesis of di- and sesterterpenes with dicyclopenta[a,d]cyclooctane skeletons. three-component approach to the ab rings building block研究对di -总合成和sesterterpenes dicyclopenta[a,d]环辛烷骨架。
Molecules 2005, 10, 1084-1100
molecules
ISSN 1420-3049
Studies Towards the Total Synthesis of Di- and Sesterterpenes
with Dicyclopenta[a,d]cyclooctane Skeletons. Three-component
Approach to the A/B Rings Building Block
Karol Michalak, Michał Michalak and Jerzy Wicha*
Institute of Organic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Kasprzaka 44, 01-224 Warszawa, Poland;
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-mail: jwicha@.pl
Received: 23 April 2005 / Published: 30 September 2005
Abstract: Sesqui- and sesterterpenes of ophiobolin and fusicoccin families are important
synthetic targets because of complexity of structure and potentially useful physiological
activities, including anti-tumor activity. A synthesis of versatile building blocks for these
terpenoids is described. Cyclopenta[8]annulene rings system with properly dislocated
substituents was constructed using as key steps ring closing metathesis reaction and
Wagner - Meerwein rearrangement. Ring closing metathesis reaction leading to
cyclopenta[8]annulene was studied in detail.
Keywords: Terpenes, total synthesis, cyclooctane derivatives, ring closing metathesis,
Warner-Meerwein rearrangement.
Introduction
Ophiobolin A (Scheme 1) has been identified in the 1960s as a metabolite of the fungus
Helminthsporium oryzeo , toxic to rice seedlings [1]. A number of related sesterterpenoids have been
isolated since then from terrestrial and marine microorganisms, plants and insect se
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