vitamin d status of clinical practice populations at higher latitudes analysis and applications维生素d状况的临床实践中高纬度地区人口分析和应用.pdfVIP
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vitamin d status of clinical practice populations at higher latitudes analysis and applications维生素d状况的临床实践中高纬度地区人口分析和应用
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2009, 6, 151-173; doi:10.3390/ijerph6010151
OPEN ACCESS
International Journal of
Environmental Research and
Public Health
ISSN 1660-4601
/journal/ijerph
Article
Vitamin D Status of Clinical Practice Populations at Higher
Latitudes: Analysis and Applications
Stephen J. Genuis *, Gerry K. Schwalfenberg, Michelle N. Hiltz and Sharon A. Vaselenak
University of Alberta, 2935-66 Street, Edmonton Alberta, Canada; E-Mails: gschwalf@ (G. K.
S.); mchiltz@shaw.ca (M. N. H.); svaselenak@ (S. A. V.)
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mail: sgenuis@ualberta.ca; Tel.: +1-780-
450-3504; Fax: +1-780-490-1803
Received: 18 November 2008 / Accepted: 30 December 2008 / Published: 7 January 2009
Abstract: Background: Inadequate levels of vitamin D (VTD) throughout the life cycle
from the fetal stage to adulthood have been correlated with elevated risk for assorted health
afflictions. The purpose of this study was to ascertain VTD status and associated
determinants in three clinical practice populations living in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada - a
locale with latitude of 53°30N, where sun exposure from October through March is often
inadequate to generate sufficient vitamin D. Methods: To determine VTD status, 1,433
patients from three independent medical offices in Ed
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