Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells Section A 2 教学.ppt

4. 一般过去时、现在完成进行时和现 在完成时的区别： How long did you skate? (一般过去时) How long have you been skating? (现在完成进行时) How long have you been here? (现在完成时) 注意: 1) 一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生 的动作或存在的状态, 该动作已结束, 不 强调同现在的关系。 2) 而现在完成进行时表示动作从过去开 始发生一直持续进行(到现在), 可能仍在 进行, 也可能停止了一会儿。 3) 现在完成时强调的是: ① 表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对 现在造成的影响或结果。 ② 过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现 在(包括“现在”在内) 的动作或状态, 可以和表示延续的时间状语连用。 注意这三个时态语意上的差异。 Interview your classmates. Ask them what sports they play and fill in the chart. Group work three and a half years 11 years old tennis Ye Lan How long When started Sport Name Practice conversations in pairs. A: Ye Lan, what sport do you play? B: Tennis. A: When did you start? B: When I was eleven. A: So how long have you been playing? B: Three and a half years. pair work 1. Mr Green_____ in China since five years ago.　 A. lived　 B. has lived　 C. lives　 D. is going to live 2. - ＿＿ is the meeting going to last? - About twenty minutes.　 A. How far 　B. How soon 　 C. How long D. How often 3. He’s been collecting shells _______ he was ten years old. A. when B. while C. and D. since Choose the best answer. 4. I have been skating__ two hours. A. in　 　　B. at C. for　 D. since 5. If I__ enough money, I__ a hospital for SARS patients. A. will have, build B. will have, will build C. have, will build D. have, build Translate and write them down. 1. 为了给慈善事业筹款，学生们正在 溜冰。 2. 艾利森是第一个开始滑的，并且已 滑了足足五个小时。 Students are skating to raise money for charity. Alison was the first one to start and has been skating for the whole five hours. Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells? Section A Period Two Words preview raise several skater stamp kite 筹集; 筹募 几个的; 数个的 溜冰者 邮票 风筝 Name Has been skating for Alison 5 hours Sam 4 hours Lu Ning 4 hours Li Chen 1 hour Read the passage and then complete the table. (3a) It’s now 2 pm. Write the Students’ names from 3a on the time line. (3b) 2 pm 1 pm 12 am 11