诊断文档（Diagnostic document）.doc

诊断文档（Diagnostic document） Unit 1 symptomatology Heat type 1, continue to 3940 continued fever: temperature more than 24 hours, the fluctuation range is less than 1 Pneumonia, typhoid fever, typhus 2, temperature remittent fever in more than 39, 24 hours, 2 degree temperature difference. It is found in septicemia, rheumatic fever, severe pulmonary tuberculosis, purulent inflammation 3, intermittent fever: high temperature period and no hot period alternate. Seen in malaria, acute pyelonephritis 4, relapsing fever: body temperature suddenly rose to more than 39, and then suddenly dropped to normal Seen in relapsing fever, Hodgkins disease, periodic fever 5, wave heat: body temperature gradually increased by 39, gradually down to normal Brucellosis 6, irregular fever: found in tuberculosis, rheumatic fever, bronchial pneumonia, exudative pleurisy, infective endocarditis Third unit specimen diagnosis 1, typhoid fever can be seen as: no desire to look 2, riboflavin deficiency can be seen: Map tongue 3. Jugular vein pulsation is seen in mitral insufficiency 4, can cause the jugular vein anger disease: right heart dysfunction, constrictive pericarditis, upper vena cava obstruction, pericardial effusion. 5. The earliest signs of pulmonary consolidation: bronchial sounds 6, aortic valve second auscultation area suitable for auscultation: diastolic murmurs 7. The left edge of the sternum, first, second intercostal spaces and their adjacent areas are heard continuously Murmur: branch in ductus arteriosus. 8. The absolute dullness of the heart is the right ventricle The mechanism of the 9 and second heart sounds is mainly caused by the vibration of the two semilunar valves closed. 10, can make mitral stenosis noise more clearly position: left lateral decubitus 11, central paralysis can occur: pathological reflex disappeared 12. The mechanism of murmur formation during aortic stenosis: accelerated blood flow 13, pulmonary hypertension: second heart sound splitting is more common