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鼓吹者、旁观者、参与者(A propagandist, onlooker, participant)
鼓吹者、旁观者、参与者(A propagandist, onlooker, participant)
A propagandist, onlooker, participant
On the professional outlook of Journalists
Author: Rui of
Key words: Journalist profession view reading: 1102 times
Occupation view (professonal ideology) refers to peoples fundamental views and attitudes towards a particular occupation, but also on the social role is constant in a professional staff identification, overseas scholars as professional philosophy or professional ideology. In social life, the higher the degree of professionalization and the stronger the occupation status, the more clear the role of the practitioner is. As the paramedics were called angels, the postman was recognized as mail carrier, the teachers are considered as gardener, the candle. Career view is gradually formed in long-term professional practice. It has the law of its emergence and development. Once it is formed, it influences and even guides specific job and professional behavior. Especially when a occupation internalized as part of the value system of employees, often exhibit strong autonomy, according to the study of some western scholars, sometimes this autonomy may reach power and occupation organization match degree (Tuchman, 1978).
The particularity of news work determines that journalists with different times, different systems, different news concepts and different value orientations have different views on profession. By examining the history and current status of journalistic professionalism, we generalize the journalistic profession to three types: advocates, observers, and participants. It must be pointed out that the advocates, bystanders and participants here are only descriptive concepts,
Not worth judgment. We think, use them to describe the journalistic occupation view is right, because they are fundamentally on the following three questions respectively have different answers: what is the 1, engaged in the news work purpose or meaning, that is why journalism? 2, how to engage
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