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肛肠病术后并发症研究(Study on postoperative complications of anorectal diseases)
肛肠病术后并发症研究(Study on postoperative complications of anorectal diseases)
Study on postoperative complications of anorectal diseases
2010-12-16 Tian Tian, Wu Bin
Operation as a treatment of anorectal diseases, in all the treatment plays an important role. However, any surgery can give patients some damage, and because the patients constitution is different, there is the order of priority condition, the operation also has the size differences, so some patients develop complications after surgery.
1 pain
Pain (pain) is one of the major postoperative reactions of colorectal and anal diseases. The degree of pain is often related to the location of the operation and the size of the trauma.
The cause of the pain is mainly:
Anatomical factors: tooth line following anal tissue innervated by the spinal nerve, feel very sharp, by surgical stimulation may produce severe pain, even can cause anal sphincter spasm, cause local blood circulation of the anus is blocked, and increases the pain caused by ischemia.
Defecation stimulation: due to surgical resection of the lesions, wound, and fear and patients make anal stimulation, often in contraction, and defecation stimulation can cause avulsion of the pain. This kind of ache can aggravate the patients fear again, can make anal sphincter is in after be being kept in defecate for a long time in contractive state, cause the ache after defecate aggravating.
Other reactions or complications affect: after surgery, because of increased exudation of the wound, coupled with the role of pathogenic bacteria, can cause local inflammation, can also cause pain. Urination disorders and other complications can aggravate the pain.
The degree of pain after anorectal surgery varies widely. Light people only feel local pain, discomfort,
No significant effect on the body weight, body sweat, agonizing groan, effects of diet and sleep. The nature of pain, pain, pain fall or jump pain, can be persistent or intermittent. In general, it was heavier within 24~4
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