腮腺炎的治疗（Treatment of mumps）.docVIP

腮腺炎的治疗（Treatment of mumps） Antiviral therapy is still the main thing. Light does not cure inflammation. Mumps (epidemic parotitis, referred to as mumps) mumps, infectious respiratory disease is common in children and adolescents, which belongs to the acute upper respiratory tract infection, caused by mumps virus is highly contagious. It is characterized by fever and parotid non purulent swelling and pain. It can invade all kinds of gland tissue or nervous system, liver, kidney, heart, joint and other organs. This disease is good for children and can also be seen in adults. Viral infection of the parotid gland causes swelling and pain in the salivary glands of the cheeks and neck. Rare complications include meningitis, encephalitis, encephalitis and meningitis, and deafness, arthritis, orchitis, ovarian inflammation, pancreatitis, kidney, liver, thyroid inflammation, although anyone can become infected, but no vaccination of school-age children most easily infected, winter spring season high two. [etiology] Mumps virus belongs to sub - mucus virus family, globose, about 80 - 300nm in size. Its a single strand RNA virus (SSRNA). The outer membrane of the virus has hemagglutinin antigen (V) and the core has soluble antigen (S). S antigen and V antigen have respective antibodies, and whether S antibody has protective effect is still controversial. V antibody has protective effect. Hemagglutinin from the outer membrane of the virus can agglutinate chicken and guinea pig erythrocytes and produce hemagglutination inhibiting antibodies. Hela cells, human embryonic kidney, and monkey kidney primary cells grew well. The virus is cold resistant, -50 to -70 degrees, can live for more than 1 years, at 4 degrees centigrade, its vitality can be preserved for 2 months, 37 degrees can be maintained for 24 hours, 55~60, 20 minutes to die. Have considerable resistance to cold. Sensitive to UV and general disinfectants. Strong ultraviolet light only live half a minute, Formaldehyde Sol