装饰石材的清洗与翻新技术（Cleaning and renovation technology of decorative stone materials）.docVIP

装饰石材的清洗与翻新技术（Cleaning and renovation technology of decorative stone materials） Cleaning and renovation technology of decorative stone materials In recent 20 years, stone has become one of the most fashionable architectural decorative materials. However, the stone problem that has not been anticipated has become more and more apparent. For example, often see the stone rust, organic stains, water stains and water spots, salt spots with Bai Hua, shell powder, surface spalling, crack and grease etc.. These faults have damaged the original decorative effect of stone, but clearing them is quite difficult. Therefore, the corresponding diagnosis and prevention technology came into being. The professional cleaning and nursing of stone materials, special chemicals and renovation machinery have become a new category of stone industry, showing considerable economic prospects. I. common diseases and causes of decorative stones There are mainly two aspects of the internal cause of stone diseases: one is the micropore of natural stone. For example, granite is mainly composed of quartz, feldspar and mica. The freezing points are about 1720, 1100 and 900 degrees. When magma solidifies into rock, they crystallize separately and form pores naturally. Marble in the geological crystallization and recrystallization will naturally form pores between particles. The smaller the pore, the stronger the capillary action and the surface adsorption. The two is a relatively complex chemical composition. Some ingredients in stone are easy to interact with the environment, and cause erosion or variation. For example, the iron content of stone is directly related to the macular rust, and the calcium content is directly related to the powder and shell peeling phenomenon. Stone disease factors mainly from three aspects: the composition of the atmosphere, some water or water inside some material and stone chemical or physical action; some dirt into the surrounding environment or erosion, which affect t