基因和如何运行英文版).ppt

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基因和如何运行英文版)

Mutation Codon Change to DNA sense strand Change in Amino Acid S (sickle cell anaemia) 6 GAG to GTG Glu to Val C (cooley’s syndrome) 6 GAG to AAG Glu to Lys GSan Jose 7 GAG to GGG Glu to Gly E 26 GAG to AAG Glu to Lys MSaskatoon 63 CAT to TAT His to Tyr MMilwauki 67 GTG to GAG Val to Glu OArabia 121 GAA to GTA Glu to Val ? 2010 Paul Billiet ODWS Mutation in the hemoglobin gene Let’s Go to the Video! DNA mutation DNA mutation Question Q1) What is the type of genetic mutation in Sickle Cell Anaemia? Q2) How could a single base substitution result in a shortened protein product? Advanced DNA cloning technology Recombinant DNA methodology DNA cloning in cosmetic A transgenic animal is one that carries a foreign gene that has been inserted into its genome. The foreign gene is constructed using recombinant DNA methodology. This ability to genetically engineer species of animals to bring about desirable traits, is indeed a major breakthrough in the field of biotechnology. You never know, Spiderman may indeed become a reality tomorrow! /watch?v=dg83d4VziLkfeature=related DNA cloning in future…. Question Q1) Brainstorming: any new application for DNA cloning techniques? Q2) How can DNA cloning improve our life? Explain by some examples. Video How about human cloning? Human cloning right? * * Why is DNA called the blueprint of life? * Most living organisms are made up of cells that contain a substance called deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). DNA is wrapped together to form structures called chromosomes. The genes hang out in chromosomes. Chromosomes come in pairs, and there are hundreds, sometimes thousands, of genes in one chromosome * * These four bases are abbreviated by using their respective first letters. * If you unravel all the DNA in the chromosomes of one of your cells, it would stretch out 2 meters. If you did this to the DNA in all your cells, it would stretch from here to sun more than 400 hundred times! * * * * * * * * * Met Lys Phe

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