CCNA全版PPT 4-05-PPP.pptVIP

Objectives Upon completing this lesson, you will be able to: Use Cisco IOS commands to configure serial interfaces using HDLC and PPP encapsulation for leased-line connections, given a functioning router Use show commands to identify anomalies in HDLC and PPP encapsulation for leased-line connections, given an operational router Use debug commands to identify events and anomalies in PPP configuration for leased-line connections, given an operational router HDLC Frame Format Configuring HDLC Encapsulation An Overview of PPP PPP can carry packets from several protocol suites using NCP. PPP controls the setup of several link options using LCP. Layering PPP Elements PPP: A data link with network layer services PPP LCP Configuration Options PPP Session Establishment Two PPP authentication protocols: PAP and CHAP PPP Authentication Protocols Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol Configuring PPP and Authentication Overview Configuring PPP Configuring PPP Authentication Configuring PPP Authentication (Cont.) CHAP Configuration Example Verifying the HDLC and PPP Encapsulation Configuration Verifying PPP Authentication Summary HDLC is the Cisco default data-link layer protocol for encapsulating data on synchronous serial data links. PPP encapsulates network layer protocol information over point-to-point links. Configurable aspects of PPP include methods of authentication, compression, and error detection, as well as whether or not multilink is supported. PPP session establishment progresses through three phases: link establishment, authentication, and network layer protocol. Summary (Cont.) When configuring PPP authentication, you can select PAP or CHAP. In general, CHAP is the preferred protocol. You enable PPP with the encapsulation ppp command and PPP authentication with the ppp authentication command. Use the show interface command to verify proper configuration of PPP encapsulation. The debug ppp authentication command displays the authentication excha