基于GIS和USLE模型对滇池宝象河流域土壤侵蚀量的-水土保持通报.PDF

27 3 Vol. 27, No. 3 2007 6 Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation Jun. , 2007 GISUSLE 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 赵 磊 , 袁国林 , 张琰 , 贺彬 , 刘忠翰, 王志芸, 李靖 ( 1. , 650034; 2. , 6500 2; 3. , 712100) : , , , 80% GIS , USLE , 2 , 83. 51t/ km , , 1. 53% , 52. 80% ; 47. 2% 8. 5% : ; GIS; USLE; : A : 1000 288X( 2007) 03 0042 05 : S157. 1 TheAmount of Soil Erosion in Baoxiang Watershedof Dianchi Lake Based on GISand USLE 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 ZHAO Lei , YUAN Guolin , ZHANG Yan , HE Bin , LIU Zhonghan , WANG Zhiyun , LI Jing (1. Yun nan Academy of Environment Science, K unming , Yun nan 650034, China; 2. Yun nan Normal University, K unming, Yun nan 6500 2, China; 3.Northw est Agriculture and orestry University, Yangling , Shaanxi 712100, China) Abstract: Dianchi Lake has been listed as the focus of national river bodies harnessing, which attracts special atten tion in the conservation of the nine major plateau lakes in Yunnan Province. Nonpoint source pollution is regard ed as the primary cause of pollution of Dianchi Lake, w hereas soil erosion, which accounts to 80% of the pollution amount, is the source of nonpoint source pollution. This paper introduced the integration of GIS w ith U SLE, and usage of the spatial analysis of GIS and the algorithm of each factor of USLE to estimate the amount of soil erosion