1 多电平Buck变换器的解耦控制与闭环设计.pdfVIP

第 27 卷 第 10 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.27 No.10 Apr. 2007 2007 年 4 月 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2007 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 0258-8013 (2007) 10-0103-07 TM46 A 470 40 文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标识码： 学科分类号： ⋅ 多电平 Buck 变换器的解耦控制与闭环设计 冯颖盈，阮新波 （南京航空航天大学航空电源重点实验室，江苏省南京市 210016 ） Decoupling Control and Closed-loop Design of Buck Multi-level Converter FENG Ying-ying, RUAN Xin-bo (Nanjing University of Aeronautics Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu Province, China) ABSTRACT: The Multi-Level (ML) converter can reduce the 平变换器相比，ML 变换器有许多显著的优点，例 voltage stress of the power switches with the use of the flying 如开关管电压应力较低，滤波器较小，电磁兼容性 capacitors. However, the ML converter is a multi-input 较好等等[5-7] 。为了保证ML 变换器正常工作，需要 multi-output, strongly coupled system. The model of the Buck ML converter was built. The control strategy proposed lately 保证飞跨电容电压稳定在平衡值[8-10] 。从控制理论 was employed to decouple the converter into several 的角度看，ML 变换器是一个多输入多输出系统， independent single-input single-output systems and design the 每只开关管的占空比是输入的控制量，飞跨电容电 closed-loop control scheme for the systems. The Buck 压和输出电压或输出滤波电感电流可认为是输出 Three-Level (TL) converter was taken as the example to illustrate the design and verified by the experiment. The 的被控量。由于控制量和被控量之间存在耦合关 experimental results show that the modeling and design is valid 系，必须将其解耦成多个单输入单输出系统才能进 and the flying capacitor voltage control is independent of the 行独立闭环控制。 output voltage control. 文献[9]提出了一种基于李导数(lie derivative) KEY WORDS: multi-level converter；decoupling contr