高考英语-语法专题-名词性从句课件-新人教版.pptVIP

1.When we will start is not clear. 2. She won’t believe that her son has become a thief. 3. My idea is that we should do it right now. 4. I had no idea that you were her friend. 考点2. 区别if 与whether 1. I don’t know __________ I’ll be free tomorrow. 2. I don’t know _______ or not I’ll be free tomorrow. 3. The question is _______ this book is worth writing. 5. It depends on _______ we will have enough money. 6. _______ they can do it matters little to us. 7. _____ you are not free tomorrow, I’ll go without you. 请你归纳 ___________________等引导的名词性从句不含有疑问意义，相当于名词后加一个定语从句，而 ____________等引导的名词性从句含有疑问意义。 2. You can hardly imagine ______when he heard the news . A. how he was excited B. how was he excited C. how excited he was D. he was how excited ★ * * * * 名词性从句 名词性从句相当于名词，可分别作主句的主 语、表语、宾语和同位语。因此，名词性从 句可分为主语从句、表语从句 、宾语从句 和同位语从句。 主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句 I 名词性从句的种类 主语从句一般有三种结构： 1. 主语从句+谓语 That she will win the match is certain. 2.It’s+形容词（名词词组、过去分词）+that从句 It is important that we teens should learn English. It is good news that he will attend the meeting on behalf of our school. It is said that our school will hold a sports meeting 3. It +seem (happen，appear等不及物动词)+that从句 It seems that Katy is not coming to this party. 宾语从句的结构 主句 + 连接词(引导词) + 宾语从句 在句子中起宾语作用的句子叫宾语从句，宾语从句 放在及物动词或介词之后作宾语。 I dont know why he is always late for school. We all agree with what you said at the meeting. 宾语从句 表语从句 表语从句位于连系动词后,有时用as if引导。 其基本结构为:主语 + 系动词 + that从句。 1. be, look, remain, 等系动词后均可跟表语从句： My suggestion is that we should go shopping. 2. as if 也可引导表语从句。 It looks as if it’s going to rain. 3.the reason why … is that … 和It is because …等结构。 It was because I got up late. 同位语从句在句中作同位语，它一般要放在主 句中某些名词的后面，说明这些名词的含义。可跟 同位语从句的名词主要有：fact, news, promise, reason, idea, hope, word, belief等。 如： Beijing ,the capital of China, is my hometown. We heard the news that our team had won. We were happy to hea