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CHAPTER 5 CHAPTER 5 CAM MECHANISMS ( 凸轮 CAM MECHANISMS ( 凸轮 机构) 机构) Mechanisms and Machine Theory Mechanisms and Machine Theory 1 1 CHAPTER 5 CAM MECHANISMS CHAPTER 5 CAM MECHANISMS 5.1 Characteristics and Classification of Cam Mechanisms Linkage mechanisms are not suitable for transmitting complicated motion, especially for the driven link dwelling (短暂停歇) during a motion cycle. Mechanisms and Machine Theory Mechanisms and Machine Theory 2 2 CHAPTER 5 CAM MECHANISMS CHAPTER 5 CAM MECHANISMS 5.1.1 Characteristics of Cam Mechanisms ☺Advantages: The simplest mechanisms to transfer a simple motion into any desired complicated motion. Very easy to design the cam contour (轮廓) even if the motion of the follower is very complicated. ☺Disadvantages: The cost for cutting cam accurately is high. Can not transmit heavy loads. Mechanisms and Machine Theory Mechanisms and Machine Theory 3 3 CHAPTER 5 CAM MECHANISMS CHAPTER 5 CAM MECHANISMS ☺Applications: It is usually used for control mechanisms or light-load mechanisms. More examples: 1, 2 Mechanisms and Machine Theory Mechanisms and Machine Theory 4 4 CHAPTER 5 CAM MECHANISMS CHAPTER 5 CAM MECHANISMS 5.1.2 Classifications of Cam Mechanisms (1) By the cam shape Plate/Disc cam (盘形凸轮) The most popular type of cam. Translating cam (移动凸轮) It translates back and forth which produces a large inertia forc