新人教必修一 Unit 3 Travel journal3.pptVIP

* * Learning about language Grammar Revision 现在进行时的基本用法： a. 表示现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情。 We are waiting for you. 我们正在等你。 b. 表示现阶段暂时的情况，说话时动作未必正在进行。 What are you doing recently? Mr. Green is writing another novel.　 他在写另一部小说。(说话时并未在写, 只处于写作的状态。) c. 表示发展中的或正在改变的情况，如：get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。 The leaves are turning red. 叶子在变红。 It’s getting warmer and warmer. 天越来越热了。 d. 与always, constantly, forever 等词连用，表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态，往往带有说话人的主观色彩（赞成、讨厌、生气等情绪）。 You are always changing your mind. 你老是改变主意。 现在进行时除了表示正在进行等目前的或暂时的情况外，还可以表示将来时态。 用现在进行时表示将来 当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和为将来安排好的活动时, 现在进行时可用于表示将来。 1) come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等词的现在进行时经常用于表示将来确切的计划。 2) 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词，例如 fly, walk, ride, drive, take (a bus, a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。 注意: 英语中一些表 “状态和感官”的动词通常不用于进行时： Taiwan belongs to China. Who owns this land? 表所属: have, own, possess, belong to, fit, suit Japan lies to the east of China. 表存在或位置: be, lie, stand 例句 用法和单词 He doubts whether you will find your lost pen again. 表认识、信仰、意见、怀疑、猜测、希望: know, think, understand, doubt, suppose, hope, wish I smell the dinner cooking. He seems quite happy. 表知觉: see, hear, smell, taste, sound, look, feel, seem, appear We love our motherland deeply. They envy her good fortune. 表喜欢、反对、仇恨、厌恶: love, like, prefer, mind, hate, want, dislike, envy Betty ________ (leave) for Guangzhou by plane at 3:00 this afternoon. Her brother Bob ________ (see) her off. It’s half past one now. They __________ (wait) for a taxi outside the school gate. is leaving is seeing are waiting 练一练 2. The Browns ________ (go) to the North China by train next week. They __________ (stay) in Beijing for a week. They ________ (go) to Xi’an. They __________ (get) there by air. are going are staying are going are getting 3. Some friends _________ (come) to Anne’s birthday party this evening. Anne’s mother __ (be) busy ______ (get) ready for the birthday dinner. Anne _________ (help) her mother now. are coming is getting is helping 另外, 表示将来的动作或状态, 还可用以下几种形式: 注意！ ① will / shall＋动词原