Java程序设计基础教程杨佩理源程序PDF课件.doc

Java程序设计基础教程-杨佩理（源程序PDF课件） 例4-1 class Abc{ static int num = 0; void count(){ num ++; System.out.println(This is object + num); } public static void main(String[] args){ Abc a = new Abc(); Abc b = new Abc(); Abc c = new Abc(); a.count(); b.count(); c.count(); System.out.println(Abc.num); } } 例4-2 class Circle{ double r; double getL(){ return 2 * Math.PI * r; //Math.PI为圆周率 } double getS(){ return Math.PI * r * r; } } 例4-3 class MyCal{ static int getSum(int n){ int sum=0; for(int i=1;i=n;i++) sum += i; return sum; } static long getFac(int n){ long fac=1; for(int i=1;i=n; i++) fac *= i; return fac; } } class Test{ public static void main(String[] aa){ System.out.println(MyCal.getSum(100)+\t+MyCal.getFac(10)); } } 例4-4 class Person{ int sex; int salary; void employed(){ System.out.print(Work state:); if (salary==0) System.out.println(no job); else System.out.println(job); } } class Test{ public static void main(String[] aa){ Person ps=new Person(); ps.salary=300; ps.employed(); ps.salary=0; ps.employed(); } } 例4-5 class ReferenceTest{ public static void main(String[] args){ Person p1 = new Person(); //设对象为A，p1指向A Person p2 = new Person(); //设对象为B，p2指向B p1.salary = 1; p2.salary = 2; System.out.println(p1.salary+\t+p2.salary); p1 = p2; // p1重定向，也指向了p2指向的B System.out.println(p1.salary + \t + p2.salary); p1.salary = 8; System.out.println(p1.salary + \t + p2.salary); } } 例4-6 class Star{ static void print(char c,int n){ for(int i=0; in; i++) System.out.print(c); } public static void main(String[] args){ for(int i=0;i5;i++){ print( , 10-i); //输出10-i个空格 print(*,2*i + 1); //输出2i+1个星号 System.out.println(); } } } 例4-7 class TestCircle{ public static void main(String[] args){ Circle cc = new Circle(); cc.r = 3.5; System.out.println(cc.getL() + \t\t + cc.getS()); }