化纤专用名词概论.docVIP

化学纤维，或合成纤维，统称人造纤维chemical fiber, or synthetical fiber—man-made fiber长丝?filament短丝?staple fiber地毯丝?carpet yarn旦尼尔(丝的传统线密度单位，也称纤度单位)?denier分特，丝的国标线密度单位?dtex工业用丝（轮胎帘线,鱼网，绳子，安全带）?industrial yarn粗旦丝?heavy denier yarn细旦丝?fine denier yarn超细纤维?super microfilament超细丝?extra-fine filament 微纤维?microfilament多孔丝?multi-fiber单丝纤度?dpf=denier per filament聚氨酯/氨伦/高弹性纤维?PU-polyurethane/spandex聚丙烯/丙纶?PP-polypropylene 聚酰胺/锦纶/尼纶?PA-polyamide;nylon聚酯/涤纶?PET-polyester芳纶?aramid fibre添加剂?additive碳纤维?carbon fibre民用丝（服装，家庭装饰等）?textile yarn 无纺布（非织造布）?non-woven fabric预取向丝?POY=pre-oriented yarn高取向丝?HOY=High-oriented yarn全牵伸丝?FDY=Fully-drawn yarn牵伸变形丝?DTY=Draw-textured yarn原料?raw material二氧化钛?titanium dioxide=TiO2切片?chips 大有光?super bright半消光?semi-dull全消光?dull聚合物?polymer单体?monomer聚合?polymerization/synthetic原丝?yarn 工程?Engineering前纺?SPI-spinning m/c合同?contract报价?quotation；offer界区?scope设备清单?equipment list辅机?accessorial equipment工厂?plant车间?workshop用户?customer现场?on site土建?civil engineering建筑物?building排水沟?drain水平?horizontal垂直?vertical平行?parallelism长度?length宽度?width高度?height经纬仪?theodolite水平尺?level bar中心线?central line公用工程?utility/public works脱盐水/去离子水?DM water=demineralized water冷却水?cooling water冷凝水?chilling water蒸汽?steam压空/压缩空气?pressure air主电源?main power变压器?transformer电流?current电压?voltage电阻?resistance电容?capacitor三相不平衡?three phases imbalance相差?phase difference物检实验室?lab空调?air condition暖通?HVAC=Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning干燥机?dryer超声波清洗炉?ultra-sonic cleaner联苯?dowtherm管道?piping人力?man-power人天?man-day总经理?GM=general manager总工?chief engineer工程师?engineer车间主任?shop superintendant机械工程师?mechanical engineer电气工程师?electrial engineer班组?teams and groups调度?controller倒班?change shifts保全工?fixer技工?techician辅工?helper管道工?plumber焊工?welder脚手架?scaffold楼梯?staircase梯子?ladder焊接?welding亚弧焊?argon arc welding钢平台?steel platform工具?tools水准仪?spirit level 叉车/铲车?forklift吊车/起重机?crane链式吊葫芦?chain block改锥?screw driver扳手?spanner; wrench气动扳手?pneumatic wrench力矩扳手?to