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Computer教案 hapter 2 【本讲教育信息】 一 教学内容： hapter 2 puter Language and riting本 讲主要内容 （一）本语法知识讲解：形容词比较级和最高级 （二）后写作练习题答案知识总结与归纳 （一）本语法知识讲解 形容词比较级和最高级 as + 形容词或副词原级 + as 1）在否定句或疑问句中可用s… as He annt run s/as fast as u 2）当as… as 中间有名词时采用以下格式。 as +形容词+ a +单数名词 as + an/ uh +名词 This is as gd an exaple as the ther is I an arr as uh paper as u an 3）用表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰语时，放在as的前面。 This r is tie as big as that ne ur r is the sae size as ine 4）倍数+ as + ad + as　lt;=gt; 倍数+ the + n + f Th is bridge is three ties as lng as that ne This bridge is three ties the length f that ne ur r is tie as large as ine ur r is tie the size f ine 比较级形容词或副词 + than u are taller than I The lights in ur r are as bright as thse in ine 注意： 1）要避免重复使用比较级。 （错）He is re leverer than his brther （对）He is re lever than his brther （对）He is lever than his brther 2）要避免将主语含在比较对象中。 （错）hina is larger that an untr in Asia （对）hina is larger than an ther untries in Asia 3）要注意对应句型，遵循前后一致的原则。 The ppulatin f Shanghai is larger than th at f Beiing It is easier t ae a plan than t arr it ut 4）要注意冠词的使用，后有名词的时候，前面才有可能有名词。 比较： h ih is large，anada r Australia？ hih is the larger untr，anada r Australia？ She is taller than her t sisters She is the taller f the t sisters 可修饰比较级的词 1）a bit，a little，rather，uh，far，b far，an，a lt，lts，a great deal，an，still，even等 2）还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。 3）以上词（除b far）外，必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。 an ，ld 和far 1）如果后接名词时，uh re +不可数名词 an re +可数名词复数 2）ld 有两种比较级和最高级形式：lder/ldest 和elder/eldest elder，eldest 只用于兄弟姐妹的长幼关系。 elder brther is an engineer ar is the eldest f the three sisters 3）far 有两种比较级，farther，further 在英语中两者都可指距离。 在美语中，farther 表示距离，furthe r表示进一步。 I have nthing further t sa the + 最高级 + 比较范围 1）The Sahara is the biggest desert in the rld 形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the，副词最高级前可不用。 形容词st前面没有 the，不表示最高级的含义，只表示“非常”。 It is a st iprtant prble =It is a ver iprtant prble 注意：使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。 （错）T is the tallest f his three brthers （对）T is the tallest f the three brthers 2）下列词可修饰最高级，b far，far，uh，stl，alst This hat is nearl / alst the bigge