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2017年专升本英语试题.pdf
2017 年军考大专生英语试题
考试时长:120 分钟;考试分数:100 分
一.快速阅读(共10 分,每小题1 分)
Spiders can be distinguished from other Arachnids because the prosoma (combined head and thorax) is only separated
from the opisthosoma (abdomen) by a narrow waist, in other Arachnids the whole body appears to be much more of a single
unit. All spiders produce silk, but only some construct webs to catch their homes and to protect their eggs.
All spiders possess poison glands but very few of them are dangerous to humans, of the 600 species in Britain only 12
(at least one of these is a recent human assisted colonist) are strong enough to pierce the human skin, and apart from
allergies, none are more dangerous than a common wasp. Most spiders have 8 eyes (though some have 6, 4, 2 or 0), as well
as 8 legs. (By the way if you count the claws as separate leg section (which you shouldn’t really) then their legs have 8 parts
as well (coxa, trochanter, femur, patella, tibia, tarsus, metatarsus, claws). There are more than 32,000 known species of
spider in the world. No human being has ever been officially recorder as having died as the result of tarantulas’ bite.
All spiders are carnivorous and feed only on liquids, i.e. their preys’ natural juices and the breakdown products of
external digestion (meaning they spit, exude or inject digestive juices onto/into their prey and suck up the resulting soup).
So why not invite some to your next social do?
What’s In a Name
The word Arachnida comes from the Greek word Arachne, who was the daughter of Idmon of Colophon in Lydia, a
dyer by trade. Arachne herself was a weaver, the best in all the known world. However in a foolish moment she challenged
Athene, the daughter of Zeus and goddess of, among other things, waving to a weaving competition. Arachne wove so
perfect
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