认识光圈的作用（Recognize the function of the diaphragm）.docVIP

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认识光圈的作用（Recognize the function of the diaphragm）.doc

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认识光圈的作用（Recognize the function of the diaphragm）

认识光圈的作用（Recognize the function of the diaphragm） Digital SLR reference 2011-02-05 06:28:57 Because of the recent more friends into the SLR, but also promised a friend, so write this article. Talk about the most basic things, such as exposure and camera operation. The composition, light will not say what. Canon for yourself, some places may be slightly different from other brands of machines, but the principles are the same. A. exposure Photo recording is the light, whether you can shoot the photos you want, the key is exposure. The film machine is light on the film through the lens, the silver is decomposed into silver, and then through the development of a series of operations to wash out fixing photos, and digital SLR is on the photosensitive element to convert optical signals into digital signals stored. Digital SLR has full frame and non full frame. The size of the whole machine is similar to the size of the 35mm film. The non full width machine is smaller, and the ordinary digital camera is very poor. The photosensitive element determines the imaging quality, and also affects the depth of field to a great extent. The exposure of a photograph is determined by three factors: the aperture, the shutter speed, and the ISO. A. iris The aperture is defined as a light bar device that controls the amount of light entering the object lens. Reading pictures is easier to understand: Some of the movable blades are approximately the same size and round as the aperture. The aperture size determines the amount of light per unit time. The aperture value, or F, is the ratio of the focal length of the lens to the diameter of the lens passing through the lens. There are f1.0, f1.4, f2.0, f2.8, f4.0, f5.6, f8.0, F32, F11, F16, F22, and so on. The smaller the F value, the greater the aperture. Vice versa。 The unit time of the adjacent F values in the arrangement is 2 times the amount of light, such as the amount of light per unit time of f2.8 is two times that of f4. Each interval c