国际贸易和国际金融英语词汇.docx

主题：国际贸易词汇trade term / price term 价格术语world / international market price 国际市场价格　　FOB (free on board) 离岸价　　CF (cost and freight) 成本加运费价　　CIF (cost, insurance and freight) 到岸价　　freight 运费　　wharfage码头费　　landing charges 卸货费　　customs duty 关税　　port dues 港口税　　import surcharge 进口附加税　　import variable duties 进口差价税　　commission 佣金　　return commission 回佣，回扣　　price including commission 含佣价　　net price 净价　　wholesale price 批发价　　discount / allowance 折扣　　retail price 零售价　　spot price 现货价格　　current price 现行价格 / 时价　　indicative price 参考价格　　customs valuation 海关估价　　price list 价目表　　total value 总值　　贸易保险术语　　All Risks 一切险　　F.P.A. (Free from Particular Average) 平安险　　W.A. / W.P.A (With Average or With Particular Average) 水渍险　　War Risk 战争险　　F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage) 淡水雨淋险　　Risk of Intermixture and Contamination 混杂、玷污险　　Risk of Leakage 渗漏险　　Risk of Odor 串味险　　Risk of Rust 锈蚀险　? Shortage Risk 短缺险　　T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage Non-delivery) 偷窃提货不着险　　Strikes Risk 罢工险　　贸易机构词汇　　WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织　　IMF (International Monetary Fund) 国际货币基金组织　　CTG (Council for Trade in Goods) 货币贸易理事会　　EFTA (European Free Trade Association) 欧洲自由贸易联盟　　AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) 东盟自由贸易区　　JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade) 中美商贸联委会　　NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area) 北美自由贸易区　　UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) 联合国贸易与发展会议　　GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) 关贸总协定　贸易方式词汇　　stocks 存货，库存量　　cash sale 现货　　purchase 购买，进货　　bulk sale 整批销售，趸售　　distribution channels 销售渠道　　wholesale 批发　　retail trade 零售业　　hire-purchase 分期付款购买　　fluctuate in line with market conditions 随行就市　　unfair competition 不合理竞争　　dumping 商品倾销　　dumping profit margin 倾销差价，倾销幅度　　antidumping 反倾销　　customs bond 海关担保　　chain debts 三角债　　freight forwarder 货运代理　　trade consultation 贸易磋商　　mediation of dispute 商业纠纷调解　　partial shipment 分批装运　　restraint of trade 贸易管制　　RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements) 区域贸易安排　　favorable balance of trade 贸易顺差　　unfavorable balance of trade 贸易逆差　　special preferences 优惠关税　　bo