文言文之词类活用（Active use of parts of speech in classical Chinese）.docVIP

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文言文之词类活用（Active use of parts of speech in classical Chinese）.doc

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文言文之词类活用（Active use of parts of speech in classical Chinese）

文言文之词类活用（Active use of parts of speech in classical Chinese） Active use of parts of speech in classical Chinese Active use of parts of speech in classical Chinese Teaching points: Use of lexical category refers to certain words in a specific language environment, with a new temporary grammatical function. This grammatical function is obviously different from that of modern Chinese. When judging, it should be inferred from the general usage of modern chinese. Specifically, it includes: 1.??? Noun as adverbial?. 2.??? Nouns are verbs. 3.???? noun verb significantion. 4.?? noun, causative use. 5.?? verb noun?. 6.?? verb verb usage?. 7., verb?. 8.?? an adjective is a noun. 9.?? adjectives are verbs. 10.??? Adjectives, verbs, usages. 11.???? adjective verb significantion. 12.???. Content of courses： I. noun? In modern Chinese, nouns are not used as adverbials in general. Some nouns are often used as adverbials in classical Chinese, and they are used as modifiers in sentences. Such as: Rixiaoyuege, to tend to die in the day, month is translated into noun adverbials, days and months, together slowly, gradually extended to. [practice] find out the words in the following sentences and explain them as adverbial. The world gathered in response to win the king from the grain. Clouds, sounds, scenes: like clouds, echoes, shadows Man is subject to slavery The self Anzhou for suitable Qi Lin Ru??: Marine Boat The East North key cut fertile soil, collect county??: in the East, north, east to the North The history of the phase such as Ting Ting in court:?? The scholar finally refused to the cliff in the night: night?? The gentleman and three on oneself?? every day: Two.?? Noun? Used as a verb In modern Chinese, nouns do not carry objects directly, but in classical Chinese, nouns often carry objects directly. That is, nouns are used as verbs. After use, nouns become related verbs. Such as: at the beginning of the Central Plains weather, meat and fat will not calm in the meat, is the