皮肤科外用药的种类及应用方法.doc

皮肤科外用药的种类及应用方法 Types and application methods of external use in Department of Dermatology Time of publication: 2009-10-14 Publisher: Hu Shaoqing (visitor: 1625) External medicine is an important weapon in the Department of Dermatology, the treatment of skin diseases, can be divided into many forms: solution, lotion, cream powder, tincture, ointment, plaster agent, etc., different formulations in order to make the main drug in different concentrations of immiscible, with the highest efficiency of the main medicine, and is suitable for different skin conditions and different parts, according to the disease, drug treatment with different dosage forms, the application method is proper, have an important influence on the curative effect, we used formulations of several commonly used methods of doing: Beijing Hospital of Ministry of Health Department of Dermatology Hu Shaoqing 1. Solution: an aqueous solution of one or more drugs. 1) wet compress: used for all kinds of dermatitis in acute phase, erythema, blisters, swelling and exudation of skin lesions. The commonly used medicine has 3% boric acid water, 1:20 basic aluminum acetate solution, 0.1% - 0.1, Trevor Manuel 0.3% acetic acid and 0.1 - 0.3% silver nitrate solution, can be used in the wet and cold compress acute dermatitis. Method is to 4 - 8 gauze pad with the above liquid medicine soaked, take out a little wring water, with no water drop for degrees, deposited on the lesion, 20 - 30 minutes or more time, the middle can be changed, 1 - 2 times a day or more times. Wet pack area can not exceed the total body area of 1/3, the area is too large, should pay attention to heat preservation, in case of cold. For the extremities, penis, anus, skin lesions, etc., you can use bubble bath. 2), medicine: the main therapeutic drug dissolved in water, treatment with brush or cotton dipped in liquid directly coated on thousands of lesions and treatment, usually a day with 2 - 3 times, according to the condition of increase or d