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瞿 麦(Dianthus Superbus)
瞿 麦(Dianthus Superbus)
Dianthus Superbus
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For Caryophyllaceae Dianthus L. or Dianthus Superbus Dianthus Dianthus chinensis L. with all the grass. Bitter in taste and cold in nature. The heart, the kidney, the small intestine, the bladder channel. Function: clearing heat and diuresis,
Breaking through the blood. Indications: dysuria, gonorrhea, edema, amenorrhea, carbuncle swollen, red eyes, sore steeped hide. Oral administration: decoction, 10 ~ 15g; or into the pill, scattered. For external use: grind and apply at the end.
[modern research]
Main ingredients: fresh Herba Dianthi with moisture, crude protein, nitrogen free extract, crude fiber, crude ash, phosphoric acid, retinoids and a small amount of alkaloids.
The whole plant contains saponins, sugars and vitamins. The flowers contained eugenol, phenol (Eugenol), phenethyl alcohol (Phenylethylalcohol), benzyl benzoate (Benzyl, benzoate), benzyl salicylate (Benzyl
Salicylate), Methylis salicylas (Methylsalicylate) and so on.
Pharmacological action:
1. the diuretic effect of Herba Dianthi Decoction and diuretic effects of anesthesia in dogs anesthetized dogs were more obvious in rabbits and. Effect of Herba Dianthi on potassium excretion than sodium, potassium in Herba Dianthi amount is 500mg%, the effect of potassium diuretic therapy
Can be related to this.
2. effect of Herba Dianthi cardiovascular has strong inhibitory effect on isolated frog heart and rabbit heart; wheat Qu decoction had hypotensive effect in anesthetized dogs, the effect may be due to the inhibition caused by heart.
That 3. on intestinal function test, Herba Dianthi decoction had significant effect on the excited animal intestines, the isolated rabbit intestinal tension rise; the dogs in intestine and intestinal fistula of dog chronic intestinal peristalsis enhancement, while the
There was no obvious effect of tension. Can be antagonized by diphenhydramine and papav
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