汽车英语教学课件-3.2汽车.pptVIP

Automobile English Chapter Three Automobile Body Electrical System Unit 2 Text A Automotive Air Conditioning Systems Words 1. compressor /k?mpres?/ n.?压缩机 2. condenser /k?ndens?/ n.?冷凝器，电容器 3. evaporator /iv?p?.reit?/ n.?蒸发器，蒸干器 4. orifice /?:r?fis/ n.?孔 5. thermal /θ?:m?l/ adj.?热的，热量的 6. split /split/ v.?分裂，将……分成若干部分 7. suction /s?k??n/ n. 吸水管；v. 吸入 8. dissipation /.disipei??n/ n.?损耗，挥霍 9. radiate /reidieit/ v.?放射，流露 10. aerodynamic /??r?dain?mik/ adj.?空气动力的，航空动力学的 New words 11. supplement /s?plim?nt/ vt.?增补，补充 12. dehumidification /di:hju(:)midifikei??n/ n.?除去湿气 13. pollen /p?lin/ n. 粉面 14. dimple /dimpl/ n. 涟漪；浅凹 15. clog /kl?g/ vt.?阻塞，妨碍 16. evacuate /iv?kjueit/ v.?疏散，排泄 17. firewall /fai?w?:l/ n.?防火壁，隔火墙 18. meter /mi:t?/ vt.?(用仪表)测量 19. bubble /b?bl/ n.?气泡；v.?起泡，冒泡 20. desiccant /desik?nt/ n.?干燥剂 Language Points 1. The most common components which make up these automotive systems are the following: compressor, condenser, evaporator, orifice tube, thermal expansion valve, accumulator. 译：构成这一系统的最普遍的部件有：压缩机、冷凝器、蒸发器、孔口管、热感式膨胀阀，储液干燥器、储压器。 “make up” 意为 “构成，组成”。“the following” 意为 “如下”。 2. Commonly referred to as the heart of the system, the compressor is a belt driven pump that is fastened to the engine. It is responsible for compressing and transferring refrigerant gas. 译：压缩机可以说是整个空气调节系统的核心部件，它是一个由发动机驱动的由皮带连接的泵。它是负责压缩和转移冷却的气体的。 “refer to as …” 意为“被称为……”。“ be fastened to …” 意为 “被绑在……，被固定在 ……”。 Language points 3. It is located in the inlet tube of the evaporator, or in the liquid line, somewhere between the outlet of the condenser and the inlet of the evaporator. 译：它位于蒸发器的入口管，或者在液体线上,介于冷凝器的出口和蒸发器的入口之间。 “be located in …” 意为 “被安放在……; 被停放在 ……”。Outlet （出口）和inlet（进口）成为反义词。 4. With this in mind, it might make sense to install a larger prefilter in front of the orifice tube to minimize the risk of of this problem reoccurring. 译：考虑到这一点，在孔口管的前面安装一个更大的预过滤器来把这种问题复发的风险降到最低，就是很有意义的事了。 “with this in mind”是独立复合结构