大型通风消声器在实验室的间接测量.pdfVIP

第33 卷 第S1期 噪 声 与 振 动 控 制 Vol 33 No.S 1 2013 年11 月 NOISE AND VIBRATION CONTROL Nov. 2013 文章编号：1006-1355(2013)S 1-0209-06 大型通风消声器在实验室的间接测量 方庆川 （深圳中雅机电实业有限公司，广东 深圳 518031 ） 摘要：近年来，随着工业建设和市政建设的发展，工业设施和市政设施的噪声控制措施大量采用了大型并排吸声 体式消声器。无论是工程设计阶段还是验证阶段，都需要对消声器的性能进行准确标定和客观评价。由于声学测量 原理、测量设施和经济代价的制约，大型消声器整机进入实验室进行测量难以做到，而根据并排吸声体式消声器的结 构特点和消声原理，可以确定，采用小模块进入实验室进行测量，能够得到较精确的结果。本文介绍了大型并排吸声 体式消声器切块进入实验室测量的原理和方案，对于解决工业项目和市政项目噪声控制方案的设计和工程管理、验 证，具有十分重大的意义。 关键词：声学；间接方法；测量；消声器 中图分类号：TU 112.5 文献标识码：A DOI 编码：10.3969/j.issn. 1006-1335.2013.S1.048 LaboratoryLaboratory MeasurementsMeasurements onon LargeLarge Parallel-baffleParallel-baffle SilencersSilencers IndirectIndirect MethodMethod FANG Qing -chuan ( Shenzhen Zyme Industry Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518031, Guangdong China ) AbstractAbstract : In recent years, with the development of industrial infrastructure and urban construction, noise control works for industrial and municipal facilities uses a lot of large parallel-baffle silencers. Both the design phase and the validation phase, require accurate calibration and objective evaluation of the silencers performance. Due to the acoustic measuring principles, measurement facilities and economic cost constraints, it is difficult to take whole set large silencer into lab for measuring. According to parallel-baffle silencer structure characteristics and principles, the rational method is to get a small module into lab to measure. Describes the principles and programs of large parallel-baffle silencer be cut into small module pieces for laboratory measurement. It is worthiness for industrial and mun