开关磁阻电机电磁场分析示例BY偶然.pdf

开关磁阻电机仿真设计示例 涉及软件包括Matlab2010b，Ansoft12.2(RmxpertMaxwell2D) Matlab 计算算例： %This is a program for design of SRM. Given power=7.5kw, supply voltage %=380V, rated speed=3450r/min, rated efficiency=0.8 rs2=1.414 rs3=1.732 pi=3.1415 %给定数据 额定功率 Pn=2.2kw 额定电压 Un=380V 额定转速 rn=3450r/min 额定效率 eta=0.80 Pn=7500 Un=380 rn=1500 eta=0.88 Tn=Pn/(2*pi*rn/60) %1Number of phases,poles terminal voltage %相数、级数和端电压 q=3 Ns=12 Nr=8 U=1.1*3*rs2*Un/2/pi %2Major Dimension %主要尺寸选择 细长比 电磁负荷预选值Ap 、Bdp 裂比取0.53 splp=0.53 ki=0.5 km=0.8 lambda=1.2 Ap=28000 Bdp=0.4 Pem=Pn*(1+eta)/eta/2 Da=((6.1*ki*Pem)/(Bdp*Ap*km*rn*1.05*lambda))^(1/3)*1000 la=lambda*Da Ds=Da/splp %为了更加接近已有标准尺寸，主要尺寸将进行修正,yanzheng Ds=210 spl=Da/Ds %3Dimensions of other structures number of windings %其他结构尺寸和绕组匝数 气隙g=0.4mm 定转子极弧betas=15 betar=16 g=0.4 betas=21 betar=23 bps=(Da+2*g)*sin((betas/2)*pi/180) bpr=Da*sin((betar/2)*pi/180) %第二气隙gi=bps/220g gi=bps/2 hcs=1.3*bps/2 hcr=1.4*bpr/2 Di=Da-2*(gi-g)-2*hcr ds=(Ds-Da-2*g-2*hcs)/2 kFe=0.93 lFe=kFe*la taur=pi*Da/Nr thetaon=0 thetau=0 thetaoff=(360/Nr-betar)/2+thetau thetahr=thetaoff thetac=thetaoff-thetaon Bps=1.6 Bd=0.805*bps*Bps/taur sigma=1.05%漏磁系数 ld=sigma*la Nph=fix((3.04*Nr*U*thetac/360*2*pi)/(rn*Bd*Da*ld/1000000)) %4Calculation of circuit torque % 电流和转矩计算 omega=rn*pi*2/60 Tem=Pem/omega Wp=13.91 Temp=Ns*Nr*Wp/(4*pi) Impu=28 I=Impu/rs2 im=I/ki %5Design of windings %绕组设计 SW=(1/2)*(pi/Ns)*((Ds/2-hcs)^2-(Da/2+g)^2)-(1/2)*bps*ds Jp=5 Sap=I/Jp %查询导线规格表 Sa=3.94 Scu=(1/2)*Nph*Sa ks=Scu/SW J=I/Sa %判断是否符合之前对电流密度的假设 bw=(Da+2*g)*sin(pi/Ns)-(1/2)*bps a=bps+bw b=la+10+bw r=5+(1/2)*bw R=5 lav=2*la+2*(bps-2*R)+2*pi*r l=Nph*lav/1000 rho=0.0217 Rp=rho*l/Sa %6Calculation of parameters %参数计算 Gcu=q*Sa*l*8.9*(10^(-3)) VSFe=((1/2)*(pi/Ns)*((Ds/2)^2-(Ds/2-hcs)^2)+(1/2)*bps *ds)*2*Ns*lFe VRFe=((1/2)*(pi/Nr)*((Di/2+hcr)^2-(Di/2)