倒装及强调与省略句.ppt

种类 要点归纳 典句例示 动 词 不 定 式 不定式符号to的省略 感官动词或使役动词(如feel, see, hear, notice, let, make, have等)后接不定式作宾语补足语时省略to I heard someone sing in the next room. 在do nothing but, can’t help but, why not, would rather. . . than. . . ; prefer to do. . . rather than. . . 等句型中省略to ①He did nothing but wait all the time. ②Rather than ride on a crowded bus, he always prefers to ride a bicycle. 种类 要点归纳 典句例示 动 词 不 定 式 不定式省略 使用不定式符号to来代替整个不定式, 常在be afraid, expect, forget, hope, intend, like, love, mean, prefer, refuse, seem, try, want, wish等后面 I asked him to see the film, but he didn’t want to. 在某些形容词glad, happy, pleased, delighted等后面使用不定式符号to来代替整个不定式 —Will you join in the game? —I’d be glad to. 如果不定式中含有be, have, have been, 通常保留be, have和have been —Are you a sailor? —No, but I used to be. 1.No sooner _____than the accident happened. A. he had gone B. had he gone C. he went D. he has gone 2. Never in my life _______ such a thing. A. I have seen B. have I seen C. I saw D. did I see 3. It is in a small village _____ he spent his childhood. A. that B. where C. which D. in which B B A 4. We waited and waited. ____ we had been looking forward to. A. Then came the moment B. Then did the moment come C. The moment then came D. Then was coming the moment 5. ____can you expect to get a pay rise. A．With hard work B．Although work hard C．Only with hard work D．Now that he works hard A C 6. Only after ____ to go to school. A. New China was founded ; he was able B. was New China founded ; was he able C. New China came into being ; was he able D. New China founded ;he was able 7. Little ____ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself. A. does he care B. did he care C. he cares D. he cared C B 8. Not until all the fish died in the river ____ how serious the pollution was . A. did the villagers realize B. the vill