CeO2对激光熔覆Ni基合金涂层组织与性能的影响-中国表面工程.PDFVIP

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CeO2对激光熔覆Ni基合金涂层组织与性能的影响-中国表面工程.PDF

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CeO2对激光熔覆Ni基合金涂层组织与性能的影响-中国表面工程

Vol.19 No.1 2006 2 CHINA SURFACE ENGINEERINGFeb. 2006 1 CeO2 Ni 7 CeO Ni* 2 100072 Nd : YAG20Cr2Ni4ACeO Ni 2 X CeO 2 4070 HV TG159.99 A 1007−9289(2006)01−0007−05 Effect of CeO on Microstructure and Performance of Laser Cladding Ni-based Alloy Coatings 2 MA Yun-zhe, DONG Shi-yun, XU Bin-shi, HAN Wen-zheng National Key Laboratory for Remanufacturing, Beijing 100072 China Abstract: The nickel-based alloy coating with addition of 1.5 % CeO2 was cladded on the surface of 20Cr2Ni4A steel substrate by a Nd : YAG laser with automatic powder feeding system. The microstructure and elements distribution of the coating were investigated by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and energy-dispersive analysis of X-ray (EDAX) respectively. The microhardness was measured by a microhardness tester. The results showed that the microstructure of coating with addition of CeO2 was obviously refined and purified, the spacing of second dendrites was greatly reduced, the content of inclusion was diminished and the growing direction of dendrites became weakened, the microstructure became uniform. As a result of hard phase precipitation and grain refining strengthening, the microhardness of the coatings with addition of CeO was increased 40~ 70 HV compared with that of the coating without CeO . 2 2 Key words : rare earth; laser claddi