电机的区别（The difference between motors）.docVIP

电机的区别（The difference between motors） Electric machinery Concepts of electrical machinery and electrical engineering Definition of a motor: an electromagnetic device that converts or transfers electrical energy according to the law of electromagnetic induction. Motors, also known as motors (commonly known as motors), are represented in the circuit by the letter M (the old standard uses D). Its main function is to generate driving torque, as a power source for electrical appliances or various machines. Types of motors 1., according to the classification of power supply, according to the different power supply of the motor, can be divided into DC motor and AC motor. Among them, AC motor is divided into single-phase motor and three-phase motor. 2. according to the structure and working principle, the motor can be divided into DC motor, asynchronous motor and synchronous motor according to its structure and working principle. Synchronous motors can also be divided into permanent magnet synchronous motor, reluctance synchronous motor and hysteresis synchronous motor. Induction motors can be divided into induction motors and AC commutator motors. The induction motor is divided into three phase asynchronous motor, single-phase asynchronous motor and shaded pole asynchronous motor. Commutator motor is divided into single-phase series motor, AC and DC motor and repulsion motor. According to the structure and working principle, the DC motor can be divided into brushless DC motor and brush DC motor. Brush DC motor can be divided into permanent magnet DC motor and electromagnetic DC motor. The electromagnetic direct current motor can be divided into series excited DC motor, shunt excited DC motor, separately excited DC motor and compound excited DC motor. The permanent magnet direct current motor is divided into rare earth permanent magnet DC motor, ferrite permanent magnet direct current motor and aluminum nickel Gu Yongci direct current motor. 3. according to the start and ope